بررسی تاثیر سلولهای بنیادی مشتق از خون بندناف در بقا فلپ پوستی تصادفی در رت
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Abstract:
Background: The use of random flaps is one of the most common methods of reconstructive surgery because they are easy to use and quick to do. However, the absence of axial vessels especially in the distal areas can cause ischemia and loss of total or part of the flap. Different methods and systemic and topical medications have been recommended to prevent ischemia in random flaps. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of stem cells derived from umbilical cord blood in random flap survival in rats. Methods: This experimental study was conducted in Animal Laboratory of Hazrat Fatemeh Hospital in 2012. In this study twenty Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing approximately 300 to 350 g were selected and divided randomly into two groups. In both groups after anesthesia, a flap was created in the posterior part of each rat with a size of 2 x 6 cm. In the intervention group we injected stem cells derived from umbilical cord blood into the flap, and after eight days the effects on the survival of flaps were examined by digital photography and then pathological examination was performed. Results: The mean of viable flap in the stem cell group was 6.57 cm2 and in control group 4.71 cm2. The minimum and maximum flap survival in the intervention group were 4.71 and 8.75, and the minimum and maximum flap survived in control group were 1.86 and 7.77. This difference was significant and showed that the viable parts of flap were more in the intervention group (P=0.49). In pathologic examinations epidermal and muscle necrosis of the skin were reported in 3 cases in the intervention group and 5 cases in control group. Conclusion: This study showed that cord blood stem cells can be effective somehow in reducing ischemia and increasing random flap survival. However, similar studies are recommended in order to compare the results of this drug and placebo or other proven effective drugs.
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بررسی تاثیر سلول های بنیادی مشتق از خون بندناف در بقا فلپ پوستی تصادفی در رت
زمینه و هدف: روش ها و داروهای سیستمیک و موضعی زیادی برای جلوگیری از ایسکمی در فلپ های تصادفی توصیه شده است. هدف این مطالعه بررسی تاثیر سلول های بنیادی برگرفته از خون بندناف در بقای فلپ تصادفی در رت می باشد. روش بررسی: این مطالعه تجربی در آزمایشگاه حیوانات مرکز آموزشی درمانی حضرت فاطمه (س) تهران در سال 1392 انجام شد. در این مطالعه بیست رت از جنس نر با نژاد sprague-dawley با وزن تقریبی 300 تا gr ...
full textبررسی اثر عصارۀ پلاکتی مشتق از خون بندناف بر تکثیر سلولهای تک‌هسته‌ای خون بندناف در آزمایشگاه
Background and Objective: In spite of promising results in treatment of blood diseases by umbilical cord blood cell transplantation, low number of derived stem cells has been a matter of concern. Since platelets extracts has been introduced as a potent mesenchymal stem cell culture supplement, the purpose of current study was to investigate the probable effects of umbilical cord blood platelet ...
full textبررسی تاثیر سلولهای بنیادی مزانشیمی مغز استخوان و فاکتورهای رشد بر روی تکثیر سلولهای بنیادی خونساز بندناف در محیط آزمایشگاه
مقدمه: خون بندناف یکی از مهمترین منابع سلولهای بنیادی خونساز(HSCs) است، اما متآسفانه تعداد محدود آنها در واحدهای خون بندناف استفاده از این منبع را در پیوند سلولهای بنیادی برای بزرگسالان محدود نموده است. یکی از روشهای بکار گرفته شده برای غلبه بر این مشکل ، تکثیر سلولهای بنیادی خونساز در محیط کشت است که میتوان علاوه بر فاکتورهای رشد افزودنی از عواملی مانند سلولهایی بنیادی مزانشیمی (MSCs) به عنوان...
full textمقایسه‌ی اثر آسپیرین، پلاویکس و ترکیب آنها در بقای فلپ پوستی تصادفی در رت
Background: Random pattern flap is a common reconstructive surgery procedure but its necrosis is a challenging problem. A lot of pharmacological agents and surgical procedures have been examined for the prevention of this complication to maximize the length to width ratio of these surgical flaps. Therefore, we designed an experimental study to evaluate the effects of aspirin, clopidogrel bisulf...
full textارزیابی توان تمایز سلول های بنیادی مشتق از خون قاعدگی به سلولهای قلبی در شرایط آزمایشگاهی
Background and Objective: In recent decades, stem cell therapy has been introduced as a novel therapeutic approach for patients suffering from cardiac disorders. Recently, identification of menstrual blood-derived stem cells (MenSCs) as a unique source of stem cell with some characteristics as well as ease of access, high proliferative ability and renewability has created enormous promise for c...
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Journal title
volume 74 issue None
pages 682- 687
publication date 2017-01
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